Operation Risk
Unlike IT application, ICS (Industrial Control System) involves direct physical process that will affect human safety and impose environment impacts.
Black List, White List, Sandbox
Malware is the key attack act in the cyber space. Black list is used in anti-malware protection, anti-spam or web
Policies #2
Setting up policies seems easy, it's just putting down the management objective in written form. However, the objective must be
Grade of Protection
When we deploy protection, normally it might be of civilian grade even it appears harder to break in.  If attack
360
In physical world, 360 degree can further be 2D or 3D.  Anyway, it has the sense for a holistic view
Zero
The topic can associate to many things The boundary between positive and negative value Calibration for instrumentation integrity Absolute zero
Improper Control
Apparently, the control is ineffective and cannot secure the entire asset.  Comprehensive assessment is required and independent 3rd party review
Bandwidth
Cloud computing is popular and every organization is migrating into this platform because of almost zero lead time to provision
The Human Factor
Email becomes part of our life in both cyber and physical worlds.  We execute actions in physical world based on
Backup & Recovery
Service availability expectation is high nowadays.  Customers expect everything is always up and running any time for usability. Backup for
Masquerade #2 – Mouse Over
Mouse over on the hyperlink will show you the intended web address to reach. Traditionally, this is used to understand
Sunrise, Sunset
You cannot tell because it lacks of reference - time of day taken or more precisely which planet but generally